PERM Labor Certification Program for Non-Schedule A Immigrant Visa (Green Card)
This page is dedicated to processing for a US Green Card through the new
PERM Labor Certification Program
A brief description of PERM-Labor Certification Process:
The Program Electronic Review Management (PERM) is the most recent labor
certification program that allows US employers to appoint immigrant aliens (on a
permanent basis) or nonimmigrant aliens (on a temporary basis) to work in the
United States. Federal Immigration laws and regulations permits an employer to
hire an alien only if the USDOL (U.S. Department of Labor) certifies that there
are no minimally qualified U.S. employees for the position.
PERM labor certification rule was officially published on December 27, 2004.
Introduced by the Department of Labor, the rule takes effect on
28th March, 2005. All labor
applications filed on or after March 28, 2005 will be processed under PERM
procedures. The applications filed before that date will be processed under
current rules for as long as it takes to finish such processing.
A brief description of Permanent Labor Certification (LC): This is the most
generally used employment-based opportunity for attaining a permanent residency
status (“green card”) in the U.S. It necessitates an employer to prove that
there are no qualified U.S. employees available and willing to do the job. Once
the DOL approves this application, the employer will be capable of applying to
the USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services) for green card for the
foreign worker.
Labor certification applications are processed in two time frames. There are
applications filed before March 28, 2005, which will be processed either under
“RIR” (Reduction in Recruitment) or under "standard" procedures. Applications
filed on or after March 28, 2005 will be processed under PERM labor
certification program.
The basic requirements for any type of labor certification application filed
under PERM, RIR, or "standard" procedures are exactly the same. These
requirements include full-time employee, permanent job, reasonable job
requirements, prevailing wage, etc.
Some important points about PERM Labor Certification Program
- PERM regulations must be followed for all LC applications filed on or
after March 28, 2005.
- PERM green card applications will be filed electronically (or by mail)
directly with the Department of Labor.
- The system is predicted to process labor certification applications within
45-60 days rather than the months and years requisite under "standard"
processes or RIR procedures. Though the system is expected to lessen the
amount of time it takes to certify an LC application, the PERM procedure is
also predicted to be much more stringent by way of requirements and
regulations.
- One of the biggest changes in the certification program is that
previously, the employer was permitted to file the application and then amend
deficiencies. Now under the new program, the employer will receive either an
approval or denial.
- The US employer must appoint the alien as a full-time employee, not
part-time.
- The employer must pay at least the “prevailing wage” for the job in the
area of intended service.
The DOL/State Workforce Agency decides the prevailing wage for the
particular job opportunities, based on the employer's job description and
minimum experience/education requirements for the position. The USDOL may
approve or deny certification. If certification is approved, the employer may
petition the CIS, formerly INS (Immigration and Naturalization Service), to
grant the alien authority to work permanently or temporarily in the U.S.,
depending on the nature of the application.
The main objective of the employer is to adequately test the labor market to
ensure that qualified and interested U.S. employees are considered for the post.
It is also insured that the alien workers are not employed under situation
harmfully affecting the working conditions and wages of U.S. workers in similar
jobs.
Occupational Schedules: The USDOL has set up predetermined findings for
specific occupations.
Schedule A is a list of jobs that DOL has determined do not have enough
U.S. workers who are certified and available, and that wages and working
environments of similarly employed U.S. workers will not be badly affected.
Applications for Schedule A occupations are filed with the CIS or the U.S.
Consulate Office.
Non Schedule A is a list of jobs that DOL has determined generally may
have sufficient U.S. workers who are certified and available, and that wages and
working conditions of similarly employed U.S. workers may be badly effected.
Hence, it is essential for the employer to test the American Market through
recruitment efforts.
PERM Labor Certification is a very much complex procedure. Therefore we
recommend you to consult with an experienced immigration consultant or lawyer.
We can assist you in completing your PERM application (ETA Form 9089). For
additional details, contact us or call us at 1800 258 1036 (Toll
free).